CVE-2026-78680
Fixed in a distro release EPSS <1%CVSS 7.8
NLTK versions before 3.10.3 fail to use validated absolute paths when invoking the Graphviz dot binary in dependencygraph.dot2img and AlignedSent._repr_svg_, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing a malicious dot binary in the search path or current working directory. Attackers can exploit bare-name binary resolution on Windows via the current working directory or on Unix-like systems via relative PATH entries to execute their binary instead of the legitimate Graphviz tool.
Products: nltk
Fixed upstream
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| PyPI | nltk | 3.10.3 |
Distro releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Chainguard | nemo | 2.7.3-r27 |
| Chainguard | open-webui | 0.11.3-r1 |
| Debian 12 | nltk | no fix |
| Debian 13 | nltk | no fix |
| Debian 14 | nltk | 3.10.3-1 |
| Wolfi | open-webui | 0.11.3-r1 |