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CVE-2026-44223

Fixed in a distro release EPSS <1%CVSS 6.5

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.18.0 to before 0.20.0, the extract_hidden_states speculative decoding proposer in vLLM returns a tensor with an incorrect shape after the first decode step, causing a RuntimeError that crashes the EngineCore process. The crash is triggered when any request in the batch uses sampling penalty parameters (repetition_penalty, frequency_penalty, or presence_penalty). A single request with a penalty parameter (e.g., "repetition_penalty": 1.1) is sufficient to crash the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.20.0.

Published 2026-05-12 · CVE record · OSV

Products: vllm-project vllm

Fixed upstream

EcosystemPackageFixed in
PyPIvllm0.20.0

Distro releases

ReleasePackageFixed in
Chainguardlmcache-cuda-12.8no fix
Chainguardpy3.10-vllm-cuda-12.4no fix
Chainguardpy3.10-vllm-cuda-12.9no fix
Chainguardpy3.12-vllm-cuda-12.4no fix
Chainguardpy3.12-vllm-cuda-12.9no fix
Chainguardpy3.13-vllm-cuda-12.9no fix
Chainguardvllm-openai-cuda-12.90.28.0-r0
Chainguardvllm-openai-cuda-12.9-nvidia-cusparseno fix