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CVE-2026-42391

Fixed in a distro release EPSS <1%CVSS 7.5

An unauthenticated attacker can send an IMAP ID command with a very large number of parameters before logging in, which causes memory and CPU usage to grow disproportionately. The login process can be terminated by the out-of-memory handling, which also terminates all other connections handled by the same process. This can cause degradation or denial of service for IMAP logins. Limit the number of connections handled by a single imap-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Published 2026-08-28 · CVE record · OSV

Products: Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro, Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE

Distro releases

ReleasePackageFixed in
AlmaLinux 10dovecot1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
AlmaLinux 10dovecot-devel1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
AlmaLinux 10dovecot-mysql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
AlmaLinux 10dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
AlmaLinux 10dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
AlmaLinux 8dovecot1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
AlmaLinux 8dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
AlmaLinux 8dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
AlmaLinux 8dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
AlmaLinux 8dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
AlmaLinux 9dovecot1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
AlmaLinux 9dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
AlmaLinux 9dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
AlmaLinux 9dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
AlmaLinux 9dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Alpine 3.23dovecot2.4.5-r0
Alpine 3.24dovecot2.4.5-r0
Amazon Linux 2dovecot1:2.2.36-6.amzn2.1.4
Amazon Linux 2dovecot-devel1:2.2.36-6.amzn2.1.4
Amazon Linux 2dovecot-mysql1:2.2.36-6.amzn2.1.4
Amazon Linux 2dovecot-pgsql1:2.2.36-6.amzn2.1.4
Amazon Linux 2dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.2.36-6.amzn2.1.4
Amazon Linux 2023dovecot1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4
Amazon Linux 2023dovecot-devel1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4
Amazon Linux 2023dovecot-mysql1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4
Amazon Linux 2023dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4
Amazon Linux 2023dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.20-1.amzn2023.0.4
Debian 12dovecotno fix
Debian 13dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u7
Debian 14dovecot1:2.4.5+dfsg1-1
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-debuginfo1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-debugsource1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-devel1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-mysql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-mysql-debuginfo1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-pgsql-debuginfo1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2dovecot-pigeonhole-debuginfo1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-debuginfo1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-debugsource1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-mysql-debuginfo1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-pgsql-debuginfo1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dovecot-pigeonhole-debuginfo1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-debuginfo1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-debugsource1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-mysql-debuginfo1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-pgsql-debuginfo1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dovecot-pigeonhole-debuginfo1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
Rocky Linux 10dovecot1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8
Rocky Linux 8dovecot1:2.3.16-16.el8_10
Rocky Linux 9dovecot1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7dovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSSdovecot222.2.31-19.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSSdovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0dovecot242.4.4-160000.2.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5dovecot222.2.31-19.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4dovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5dovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6dovecot232.3.21.1-150200.76.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0dovecot242.4.4-160000.2.1
Ubuntu 16.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu 18.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu 20.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu 22.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu 26.04 LTSdovecotno fix
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTSdovecotno fix
openSUSE Leap 16.0dovecot242.4.4-160000.2.1
openSUSE Tumbleweeddovecot242.4.5-1.1