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CVE-2025-4598

Fixed in a distro release EPSS 1%CVSS 4.7

A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. This flaw allows an attacker to force a SUID process to crash and replace it with a non-SUID binary to access the original's privileged process coredump, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data, such as /etc/shadow content, loaded by the original process. A SUID binary or process has a special type of permission, which allows the process to run with the file owner's permissions, regardless of the user executing the binary. This allows the process to access more restricted data than unprivileged users or processes would be able to. An attacker can leverage this flaw by forcing a SUID process to crash and force the Linux kernel to recycle the process PID before systemd-coredump can analyze the /proc/pid/auxv file. If the attacker wins the race condition, they gain access to the original's SUID process coredump file. They can read sensitive content loaded into memory by the original binary, affecting data confidentiality.

Published 2025-05-30 · CVE record · OSV

Products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Ceph Storage 7, Red Hat Ceph Storage 8, Red Hat Discovery 2, Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP, Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP

Distro releases

ReleasePackageFixed in
AlmaLinux 9rhel-net-naming-sysattrs252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-boot-unsigned252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-container252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-devel252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-journal-remote252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-libs252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-oomd252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-pam252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-resolved252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-rpm-macros252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-udev252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
AlmaLinux 9systemd-ukify252-55.el9_7.7.alma.1
Arch Linuxsystemdno fix
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.126.12.65-r0
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.120
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.12-boot-installed0
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.12-fips-boot-installed0
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.12-headers0
Chainguardlinux-aws-6.12-modules0
Chainguardlinux-azure-6.126.12.65-r1
Chainguardlinux-azure-6.120
Chainguardlinux-gcp-6.126.12.65-r0
Chainguardlinux-gcp-6.120
Chainguardlinux-qemu-6.126.12.71-r0
Chainguardlinux-vmware-6.126.12.71-r0
Chainguardpy3-systemd0
Chainguardpy3.10-systemd0
Chainguardpy3.11-systemd0
Chainguardpy3.12-systemd0
Chainguardpy3.13-systemd0
Debian 11systemd247.3-7+deb11u7
Debian 12systemd252.38-1~deb12u1
Debian 13systemd257.6-1
Debian 14systemd257.6-1
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-boot-unsigned0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-container0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-container-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-debugsource0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-devel0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-journal-remote0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-journal-remote-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-libs0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-libs-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-oomd0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-oomd-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-pam0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-pam-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-resolved0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-resolved-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-rpm-macros0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-tests-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-udev0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-udev-debuginfo0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2systemd-ukify0:257-23.el10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9rhel-net-naming-sysattrs0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-boot-unsigned0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-boot-unsigned-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-container0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-container-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-debugsource0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-devel0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-journal-remote0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-journal-remote-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-libs0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-libs-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-oomd0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-oomd-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-pam0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-pam-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-resolved0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-resolved-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-rpm-macros0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-standalone-sysusers-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-standalone-tmpfiles-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-udev0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-udev-debuginfo0:252-55.el9_7.7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9systemd-ukify0:252-55.el9_7.7
Rocky Linux 10systemd0:257-23.el10_2.1.rocky.0.1
Rocky Linux 9systemd0:252-55.el9_7.7.rocky.0.1
SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1systemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSsystemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1systemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2systemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6systemd254.25-150600.4.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7systemd254.25-150600.4.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6systemd254.25-150600.4.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7systemd254.25-150600.4.40.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSSsystemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSSsystemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5systemd228-157.72.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3systemd246.16-150300.7.60.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0systemd254.25-1.1
SUSE Linux Micro 6.0systemd254.27-1.1
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1systemd254.25-slfo.1.1_1.1
SUSE Linux Micro 6.1systemd254.27-slfo.1.1_1.1
SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
SUSE Manager Server 4.3systemd249.17-150400.8.49.2
Ubuntu 22.04 LTSsystemd249.11-0ubuntu3.16
Ubuntu 24.04 LTSsystemd255.4-1ubuntu8.8
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTSsystemd245.4-4ubuntu3.24+esm1
openSUSE Leap 15.6systemd254.25-150600.4.40.1
openSUSE Tumbleweedsystemd257.7-1.1