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CVE-2025-14179

Fixed in a distro release EPSS <1%CVSS 7.4

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the PDO Firebird driver improperly handles NUL bytes when preparing SQL queries. During token-by-token query construction, a string token containing a NUL byte is copied via strncat(), which stops at the NUL byte, dropping the closing quote and causing subsequent SQL tokens to be interpreted as part of the string. This allows SQL injection when attacker-controlled values are quoted via PDO::quote() and embedded in SQL statements.

Published 2026-05-10 · CVE record · OSV

Products: PHP Group PHP, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Hardened Images

Distro releases

ReleasePackageFixed in
Chainguardphp-8.28.2.31-r0
Debian:12php8.28.2.31-1~deb12u1
Debian:13php8.48.4.21-1~deb13u1
Debian:14php8.48.4.21-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSphp8.18.1.2-1ubuntu2.24
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSphp8.38.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9
Ubuntu:25.10php8.48.4.11-1ubuntu1.2
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSphp8.58.5.4-0ubuntu1.1
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTSphp5no fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSphp7.07.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm19
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSphp7.2no fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSphp7.4no fix
Wolfiphp-8.28.2.31-r0
openSUSE:Tumbleweedphp88.5.6-1.1